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Dandruff is a common problem that causes itchy and flaky skin on the scalp. Dandruff can even make your scalp itchy. It is not a serious problem but it can be embarrassing. You can see dry skin flakes in your hair and they may even fall on your shoulders. People of any age group can experience dandruff.

Dandruff is not a serious problem and it can be treated using various treatment options.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Dandruff

If you have dandruff, you might experience the following signs:

  • White flakes of dead skin on the scalp
  • Itchy scalp
  • Oily flakes on the scalp
  • Dry scales on the scalp
  • Hair loss
  • Yellowish to reddish scaling on the hairline

The above-mentioned signs may become even more severe during the fall and winter seasons.

What Causes Dandruff?

New skin cells form continuously on the scalp. Hence, the dead skin will shed and it is a normal process. But, if you have dandruff, the skin cells on the scalp shed at a faster pace. There can be several reasons for dandruff. The following are some of the common causes:

  • Oily skin: Oil on the scalp can make the skin cells to group together and this results in white flakes
  • Dry skin: If your skin and scalp become dry due to cold weather, then it can lead to dandruff. 
  • Malassezia: This fungus feeds on the oil that is present on the scalp.
  • Seborrheic dermatitis: If your dandruff is severe, then it is a mild type of seborrheic dermatitis. This condition mainly affects the scalp, but can also affect other parts of the body. It causes itchy red patches on the scalp.

The following are some of the risk factors for developing dandruff:

  • Dandruff begins at puberty and continues until middle age
  • Men are more likely to experience dandruff than females
  • Not washing hair frequently can also lead to dandruff 

What Can I Do to Prevent Dandruff?

The following are some of the tips that can help you prevent dandruff:

  • Avoid touching and scratching your scalp as it can cause irritation
  • Reduce stress by practising regular exercise and yoga
  • Breath fresh air to reduce the build-up of fluid on your scalp
  • Massage your scalp to reduce the signs of dandruff
  • Follow a healthy and balanced diet
  • Brush your hair to improve the blood flow and to slow the build-up of dead cells

Suffering from Dandruff and Looking for Help? Visit Skin Stories Today

If you have been suffering from dandruff and if home remedies do not help, visit Skin Stories today. We have helped several patients suffering from varied hair and skin problems. We use the best and latest in the technology to ensure the best results for our patients. We provide customised solutions for your hair condition. To discuss your condition with one of our specialists, schedule your initial consultation today.